토목전공 용어사전 "D"

dabbed finish잔다듬

daily maximum sewage flow일일최대오수량

daily maximum water supply일일최대급수량

daily mean flow일일평균오수량

daily mean water supply일일평균급수량

dam댐

dam concrete댐콘크리트

dam foundation댐기초

dam of horizontal crest수평마루댐

dam of inclined crest경사마루댐

damped frequency감쇠 진동수

damped oscillation감쇠 진동

damped period감쇠 주기

damped system감쇠계

damped wave감쇠파

damping감쇠

damping coefficient감쇠 계수

damping ratio감쇠비

dampproofing방습공

dam surveying댐측량

danger signal정지신호

darby다아비

Darcy다시

Darcy coefficient다시계수

Darcy’s formula다시공식

Darcy’s law다시법칙

dash bond coat밑바탕칠

dashpot대쉬폿

data데이터

database management system자료기반관리체계

data recorder전자야장

datum level기본수준면, 기준면

datum line기준선

datum of tidal level조위 기준면

datum rail기본레일

day mark낮표지

DBMS디비엠에스

dead end데드엔드

dead end anchorage데드엔드정착장치

dead-end station두단식 정거장

dead end steel tower끝철탑

dead knot죽은옹이

dead man(anchor)데드맨(앵커)

dead section사구간

dead storage사수량

dead water사수

dead weight tonnage무게톤수

dearth water discharge amount갈수량

dearth water level갈수위

debris석편

decarbonization탈탄

decay감쇠

decay of rail erosion of rail레일부식

decay rate감쇠율

dechlorinartion탈염소

decibel데시벨

deciduous tree낙엽수

decision sight distance판단시거

decisive traverse결합다각형, 결합트래버스

deck데크

deck barge데크 바지선

deck bridge상로교

decking데킹

decking truck대차

deck plate데크 플레이트, 바닥판, 상판

Declaration on the Human Environment인간환경선언

declinating pressure편압

declination적위

declining growth감소성장

decomposed granite화강풍화토

decomposition분해

decomposition of force힘의 분해

decompositon화학적풍화

decontamination factor오염제거계수

deep beam높은 보

deep flow심층류

deep foundation깊은기초

deep mixing method of soil stabilization심층혼합공법

deep notch test디프노치 시험

deep percolation심층침루

deep plowing심경

deep water irrigation심수관개

deep water wave심해파

deep weathering심층풍화

deep well깊은우물, 심정

deep well method심정공법

defensive structure against show방설설비

defensive structure against snow drift눈날림 방지설비

defensive structure against wave방파설비

deflection처짐

deflection angle처짐각

deflection angle method편각법

deflection curve처짐 곡선

deflection of plumb line연직선편차

defoaming agent지포제

defolicant고엽제

deformation변형

deformation modulus변형계수

deformation surveying변형측량

deformation web of rail레일복부굴곡

deformed bar이형철근

deformed prestressing steel bar이형 프리스트레싱 강봉

deformed prestressing wire이형 프리스트레싱 강선

deformed tie bar이형연결철근

degree-day도-일

degree of compaction다짐도

degree of congestion혼잡도

degree of consolidation압밀도

degree of curve곡률도

degree of freedom자유도

degree of kinematic indeterminacy운동학적 부정정도

degree of redundancy부정정 차수

degree of saturation포화도

delay지체

delayed failure지연파괴

delayed rupture지연파괴

delay time단차

delay　action detonator지연뇌관

delivery송출량

delivery hose딜리버리호스, 압송 호스

delivery ratio수송률

delta삼각주

delta track델타선, 삼각선

DEM디이엠

demolisher디몰리셔

denitrification탈질화

dense concrete치밀한 콘크리트

dense grade aggregate고밀도 입도골재

dense graded asphalt concrete밀입도 아스팔트 콘크리트

densimeter밀도계

density밀도

density current밀도류

density current in estuary하구밀도류

density flow 밀도류

density flow with mixing혼합형 밀도류

density gauge밀도계

density log밀도검층

density stratification밀도성층

denudation노출삭박작용

deodorant탈취제

deodorization탈취

deoxidation탈산

deoxygenation탈산소

deoxygenation coefficient탈산소계수

departure경거

departure and arrival track발착선

departure concourse출발 콘코스

departure lounge출발 대합실

departure track출발선

dependent parallel aopproach종속 평행 진입

depletion감수

depletion curve감수곡선

depletion hydrograph감수수문곡선

depletion rate감수율

deposited metal용착금속

deposited metal test specimen용착금속시험편

deposition efficiency용착률

deposition rate용착속도

depot정거장

depreciation cost상각비

depression패임

depression storage요지저류(량)

depth-area analysis강우량-면적해석

depth-area curve강우량-면적곡선

depth-area-duration analysis강우량-면적-지속기간 분석

depth contour등심선

depth-duration curve강우량-지속기간곡선

depth gage심도계

depth of ballast도상두께

depth of flooding water담수심

depth of flow수심

depth of frost penetration동결심도

depth of runoff유출고

depth of scour세굴심

depth ratio깊이계수

derailing point탈선포인트

derailing switch탈선포인트

derailment탈선

derailment due to complex of causes경합탈선

  often interminate

derailment due to wheel dropping낙륜탈선

derrick crane고정식크레인, 데릭 크레인

dertated sill톱니물받이

desalination담수화, 탈염

desalted water탈염수

descending grade전주구배

design aircraft설계 항공기

design asphalt concrete설계아스팔트량

design bending strength설계기준 휨강도

design capacity설계용량

design CBR설계 CBR

design criteria설계기준

design daily maximum consumption계획1인1일최대급수량

  per capita

design daily maximum sewage flow계획일최대오수량

  of track

design designation설계지정항목

design discharge설계유량

designed daily volume계획교통량

designed head설계낙차

designed horse power설계출력

design flood설계홍수

design flood discharge설계홍수량

design flood hydrograph설계홍수수문곡선

design flood level설계홍수위

design frequency설계빈도

design hourly maximum sewage flow계획시간최대오수량

design hourly volume설계시간교통량

design life period설계내용기간

design lifetime설계수명기간

design load in case of strong wind강풍시하중

design mean sewage flow계획일평균오수량

design mean water consumption계획일평균급수량

design mixing proportion설계배합

design moment설계모멘트

design moment strength설계모멘트강도

design procedure설계순서

design rainfall설계강우량

design rainfall hyetograph설계우량주상도

design sewage flow계획오수량

design shear strength설계전단강도

design speed설계속도

design storm 설계강우량

design strength설계강도

design stromwater flow계획우수량

design vehicle설계차량

design velocity설계유속

design wave설계파

desorption탈착

desulfurization탈황

detached breakwater이안제

detail drawing상세도

detail estimate sheet내역명세서

detail mapping세부도화

details상세

detail surveying세부측량

detector감지기, 검지기

detector tube method검지관법

detention지면체류

detention pond유수지

detention reservoir유수지

detention time체류시간

deterministic runoff model확정론적 유출모형

deterministic structural analysis결정론적 구조 해석

detonating signal발뢰신호

detonation flame spraying폭발용사

detonator뇌관

detour우회로

deval abrasion test machine데발마모감량시험기

development전개도

development bond stress정착부착응력

deviatoric plane편차면

deviatoric strain편차 변형도

deviatoric stress축차응력, 편차 응력

dewatering배수 2), 탈수, 탈수공법

dewatering method지하수위 저하 공법

dew point노점

dew point temperature노점온도

dew point thermometer노점온도계

diagenesis속성작용

diagonal bar경사철근

diagonal crack사인장균열

diagonal flow water turbine사류수차

diagonal member사재

diagonal reinforcement사인장철근

diagonal secondary member대각보조재

diagonal tension사인장

dial gauge다이알 게이지

dialysis투석

diamond bit다이아몬드비트

diamond boring다이아몬드보링

diamond crossing다이아몬드 크로싱

diamond drill다이아몬드드릴

diamond interchange다이아몬드형 인터체인지

diamond mesh다이아몬드메쉬

diamond saw다이아몬드톱

diamond secondary member대변보조재

diaphragm격벽, 다이아프램

diaphragm pump다이아프램펌프

diapositive투명양화

diatom 규조토

diatomaceous earth규조토

diatomaceous earth filter규조토 여과기

diatoms규조류

diazinon다이아지논

dicalcium silicate규산이석회

die burn다이번

diesel electric locomotive디젤전기기관차

diesel hammer디젤해머

diesel locomotive디젤기관차

diesel railway내연기철도

diesel shovel디젤셔블

diesel　electric shovel디젤전기셔블

difference of observation관측차

differential manometer시차액주계

differential rectification미분편위수정

differential settlement부등침하

differential surge tank차동조압수조

differential thermal analysis시차열분석

diffraction회절

diffraction wave회절파

diffused aeration산기식폭기

diffuse double layer확산이중층

diffuser산기장치

diffusion확산

digestion소화

digestion gas소화가스

digestion sludge소화슬러지, 소화오니

digging토사굴착

digital elevation model수치표고모형

digital map수치지도

digital mapping수치도화

digital mapping system수치지도제작체계

digital photogrammetry수치사진측량

digital terrain model수치지형모형

digitizing디지타이징

dike둑, 방조제

dilatation팽창

dilational wave팽창파

dilemma zone딜레마 구간

dilution희석

dilution discharge희석방류

dilution factor희석비

dilution water희석수

dimensional analysis차원해석

dimensional equation차원방정식

dimensionless unit hydrograph무차원 단위 유량도

dimension line치수선

dimple딤플

DIN딘

diorite섬록암

dioxin다이옥신

dip경사

dipper디퍼

dipper dredger디퍼준설선

dipper handle디퍼핸들

dipper stick디퍼스틱

dip slip fault경사방향이동단층

direct angle method교각법

direct current arc welder직류아크용접기

direct current arc welding직류아크용접

direct desulfurization process직접탈황법

direct foundation직접기초

directional cosine방향 여현

directional design hourly volume방향별 설계시간 교통량

directional interchange직결형 인터체인지, 직결형 입체교차

direction angle방향각

direction of principal stress주응력 방향

direct load직접 하중

direct observation직접관측

direct ramp직결램프

direct shear test직접전단시험

direct splice직접첨접

direct stiffness method직접 강성도법

direct tension test직접인장시험

direct undertaking직영

direct Y-interchange직결Y형 입체교차

discharge유량

discharge for firm peak power상시첨두 사용수량

discharge for firm power상시사용수량

discharge for secondary power특수사용수량

discharge frequency curve유량빈도곡선

discharge hydrograph유량수문곡선

discharge mass curve누가유량곡선, 유량누가곡선

discharge rating curve수위유량곡선

discharging slime of boring보링슬라임

disc harrow디스크해로우

discontinuity불연속면

disc plough디스크플라우

discrepancy교차

discrete Fourier transform이산 푸리에 변환

discrete model이산화 모델

discrete structure이산 구조물

discretization이산화

disinfection살균, 소독

dislocation전위

dispensor디스팬서

dispersing agent분산제

dispersion분산

dispersion number분산수

displaced foundation치환기초

displaced threshold활주로 이설말단

displacement변위, 치환

displacement diagram변위도

displacement method변위법

displacement pile배토말뚝

disposal처분

disposal by dilution희석처분

dissimilation이화작용

dissipation rate소산율

dissociation해리 2)

dissolved acetylene용해 아세틸렌

dissolved oxygen용존산소

dissolved oxygen sag curve용존산소부족곡선

dissolved solids용존고형물

distance between center to center궤도중심간격

distance between track centers 궤도중심간격

distance mark거리표

distance measurement측거

distance signal원방신호기

distance surveying거리측량

distant advance signal원방신호기

distillation증류

distillation test증류시험

distorsion뒤틀림

distorted model왜곡모형

distress포장결함

distributed moment분배 모멘트

distributer street집산로

distributing plate정류판

distribution bar배력철근

distribution factor분배율

distribution model분포 모형

distribution network배수관망

distribution reservior배수지

distributor살수기, 살포기, 정류판

district cooling and heating지역냉난방

disturbed sample교란시료, 흐트러진 시료

ditch도랑

ditching machine도랑굴착기

dithizone method디티존법

diurnal force일조력

diurnal inequality일조부등

diurnal range일조차

diurnal rhythm일조기

diurnal tide일주조

diver잠수부

divergence of earth curvature구차, 지구곡률오차

diverging island분류섬

diverging section분류 구간

diversion dam취수댐

diversion tunnel가배수터널

diverted traffic전환교통

divided highway분리도로

divining수맥점치기

dock독, 선거

dog spike고리못, 스파이크

dog　tooth stone깬돌

dolomite백운암

dolphin돌핀

dome돔

domestic waste matter일반폐기물

dominant wave length주파장

doppler velocimeter도플러 유속계

dosing chamber약품 투여실

double acting jack복동식잭

double acting pile hammer복동항타기

double angle difference배각차

double axes복축

double circuit steel tower이회선 철탑

double crossover시사스 크로싱

double curve turnout양개 분기기

double curve turnout in opposite direction곡선외방분기기

double curve turnout in same direction곡선내방분기기

double deck bridge이층교

double diagonal member복 사재

double elastic fastening이중 탄성체결

double end bolt양 나사볼트

double end spaner양쪽 스파나

double formation road복단면 차도

double groove joint양면홈이음

double headed rail쌍두레일

double hoist복동윈치

double lacing더블 레이싱, 복레이싱

double layer이중층

double layer filtration이층여과

double line복선

double meridian distance method배횡거법

double nut이중너트

double open spanner양구 스파나

double planking겹부판

double pointed nail은혈못

double reinforcement복철근

double shear복전단, 이면전단

double shouldered tie-plate양턱 타이플레이트

double slip switch더블슬립 스위치

double track 복선

double-track bridge복선교

double track territory복선구간

double turnout복 분기기

double warren truss복 와렌트러스

double　row staging쌍줄비계

double　up더블업

dowel다우웰, 듀벨

dowel bar다우웰바, 다우웰철근

dowel lubricant이음윤활제

dowel reinforcement다우웰철근

downflow column하향류칼럼

down hole test다운홀시험

down main track하본선

downstream하류부

downtown street도심지 가로

down track하선

dowsing수맥점치기

draft흘수

draft head흡출고

draft line흘수선

draft tube흡출관

drag드래그

drag classifier드래그분급기

drag force항력

drag head드래그헤드

dragline드래그라인

dragline bucket드래그라인버킷

drag scraper드래그스크레이퍼

drag shovel드래그셔블

drag suction dredger드래그석션준설선

drainage배수 2), 배수로

drainage area배수면적, 집수구역

drainage density수계밀도

drainage district배수구역

drainage facilities배수설비

drainage hole배수공

drainage texture수계

drainage tunnel배수터널

drainage work of fascine섶다발배수공

drain condition배수조건

drained shear test배수전단시험

drain facilities배수장치

drain hole배수공

drain method배수공법

drain pipe배수관

draught흘수

drawdown수위강하

draw down curve저하(수면)곡선

draw out track인상선

dredger준설선

dredger pump준설펌프

dredging준설

drier건조기 2)

drift갱도

drifter드리프터

drifting드리프팅

drift pin드리프트 핀

drift pole표류간

drill드릴, 착암기

drill bit드릴비트

drill boat드릴선

driller착암공

drilling시추, 착암

drilling investigation시추조사

drilling log시추주상도

drilling mud시추니토

drilling rate굴진율

drilling rig굴착리그

drill jumbo드릴점보

drill log주상도

drill performance천공능력

drill rod드릴로드

drill sharpner드릴샤프너

drill steel드릴강

drill track인상선

drinking water음용수

drip드립

drive head드라이브헤드

driven pile타입말뚝

drive pin드라이브핀

drive pipe드라이브파이프

driver information system운전자 정보 체계

driver judgement time판단시간

drive shoe드라이브슈

driveway진입로

driving test타입시험

driving wheel구동바퀴, 동륜

drop ball드롭볼

drop hammer드롭해머

drop panel드롭패널

drop pit수차피트

drop test낙중시험

drop　in　beam드롭인빔

drop　ram compactor낙추식콤팩터

drought가뭄

drought flow갈수량

drought index가뭄지수

drought water level갈수위

drug tolerance약제내성

drum드럼

drum gate드럼수문

drum mixer드럼믹서

drum roller드럼롤러

drum washer드럼워셔

dry adiabatic change건조단열변화

dry batch weight건조배치중량

dry density건조밀도

dry dock건선거

dry excavation육상굴착

drying건조

drying bed건조상

drying shrinkage건조수축

dry masonry메쌓기

dry mix마른혼합

dry mixing건조혼합

dry mix shotcrete건조배합숏크리트, 건식 숏크리트,

드라이믹스숏크리트

dry pack드라이팩

dry packed concrete드라이팩콘크리트

dry pitching메붙임

dry process건식법, 건식원료처리방식

dry riprap메사석

dry rodded volume건조체적

dry rodded weight건조중량

dry rodding골재의 마른다짐

dry season건기

dry strength건조강도

dry-type absorption process건식흡수법

dry-type desulfurization process건식탈황법

dry unit weight건조단위중량

dry weather flow건천후 유출

dry well마른우물

dry year갈수년

DTM디티엠

dual-divided freeway이중분리고속도로

dual fuel engine이원연료엔진

dual-lane runway복수 활주로

Du-boy’s formula두보이 공식

duct덕트

ductile cast iron연성 주철

ductile cast iron pipe덕틸주철관

ductile failure연성 파괴

ductile material연성재료

ductility신도, 연성

dug-well굴착정

dummy더미

dummy joint맹줄눈, 치기줄눈

dump car덤프차

dumper덤퍼

dump power잉여전력

dump scow덤프스카우

dump truck덤프트럭

dump wagon덤프왜건

dunagan analysis두내건분석

dune사구

dune bed사구하상

dune fixation해안 사방공

dune height사구고

Dupuit’s approximation듀피의 근사

durability내구성

durability abration내마모성

durability pavement내마모포장

durability test내구(성)시험

durability topeka내마모성토페카

duration지속시간

duration of rainfall강우지속기간

dust먼지, 분진, 진애

dust-borne infection진애감염

dust collection집진

dust collector집진기, 집진장치

dust fall강하매진

dusting더스팅

dust laying방진처리

Dutch cone penetration test더치콘관입시험

dyke다이크, 둑, 제방

dynamic coefficient of subgrade reaction동적지반반력계수

dynamic condensation동적 응축

dynamic consolidation동압밀

dynamic equilibrium동적 평형

dynamic head동수두

dynamic hydrology동수문학, 동역학적수문학

dynamic load동하중

dynamic magnification factor동적 확대 계수

dynamic meteorology기상역학

dynamic modulus of elasticity동탄성계수

dynamic penetration test동적관입시험

dynamic pressure동압

dynamics동역학

dynamic similitude동역학적 상사

dynamic space동적공간

dynamic structural analysis동적 구조 해석

dynamic vibration reducer동흡진기

dynamic viscosity동점성계수, 점성계수

dynamic water level동수위

dynamic water pressure동수압

dynamite다이너마이트

dywidag method디비닥공법

D　cracking디형균열